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Stamp Duty Land Tax (SDLT) calculator

Estimate Stamp Duty Land Tax (SDLT) when buying property in England — including first-time buyer relief and surcharges.

The result applies to England and Northern Ireland. Wales has a separate Land Transaction Tax with different thresholds; Scotland has Land and Buildings Transaction Tax, which is outside the scope of this site.

Estimated SDLT

£5,000

Effective rate: 1.67%

First-time buyer relief not applied (price above the limit, or additional property selected).

Breakdown by tax band
Tax broken down by band and surcharge
BandRateTax
£0 – £125,0000%£0
£125,000 – £250,0002%£2,500
£250,000 – £925,0005%£2,500

Indicative result, not tax advice. Applies to England (the same tax also applies in Northern Ireland). Does not apply to Wales (Land Transaction Tax) or Scotland (LBTT). Source: gov.uk (last verified: 2026-08-04).

Source:https://www.gov.uk/stamp-duty-land-tax/residential-property-rates· last verified: 2026-08-04

How this is calculated

The tax is calculated in bands: each slice of the price is taxed at the rate for its band, rather than the whole price being taxed at the highest rate reached. The first£125,000 is taxed at 0%.

First-time buyer relief raises the nil-rate threshold to £300,000, and the slice up to £500,000 is taxed at 5%. Above £500,000 the relief is lost entirely — a cliff edge, not a taper, so the whole price reverts to the standard rates.

Surcharges — for an additional property (5 percentage points) and for non-UK residents (2 percentage points) — are added to every band, including the 0% band. Both have a hard entry gate: they apply only from a chargeable consideration of £40,000. Below that no surcharge is due at all; above it, the surcharge covers the whole price, not just the excess.

The calculator does not cover non-residential or mixed-use property, multiple dwellings, purchases by companies, or leaseholds with chargeable rent. Check the filing and payment deadline in the source.

Term definitions: SDLT,leasehold,freehold,completion.

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